🎲

Few-Shot Learning

Learning with Limited Data

Build AI models that learn quickly from just a few examples

0️⃣
Zero-Shot

no examples

1️⃣
One-Shot

one example

🔢
Few-Shot

few examples

🧠
Meta-Learning

learn to learn

Core Few-Shot Learning Approaches

🧠

Meta-Learning Approaches

MAML (Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning)

  • • Learn good initialization parameters
  • • Fast adaptation to new tasks
  • • Works with any model architecture

Reptile Algorithm

  • • Simpler than MAML to implement
  • • Uses only first-order gradients
  • • Performance comparable to MAML

Meta-SGD

  • • Learn learning rates for each parameter
  • • Adaptive optimization strategy
  • • More flexible than MAML
📏

Metric Learning Approaches

Prototypical Networks

  • • Create prototypes for each class
  • • Classify based on embedding space distance
  • • Simple and effective

Siamese Networks

  • • Compare similarity between pairs
  • • Use shared weights between networks
  • • Suitable for verification tasks

Matching Networks

  • • Use attention mechanisms
  • • Compare with support set
  • • No parameter updates needed

Transfer Learning & Pre-trained Models

🏗️

Foundation Models

Large Language Models

GPT, BERT, T5 for NLP tasks

Vision Models

ResNet, Vision Transformer

Multi-modal Models

CLIP, DALL-E

⚙️

Fine-tuning

Full Fine-tuning

Update all parameters

LoRA

Low-Rank Adaptation

Prompt Tuning

Tune prompts only

🔄

Domain Adaptation

Supervised

Has labels in target domain

Unsupervised

No labels in target domain

Domain Adversarial

Use adversarial training

Practical Applications

Computer Vision

📸

Image Classification

Classify new categories with few examples

🎭

Object Detection

Detect new objects with minimal training data

🏥

Medical Imaging

Diagnose diseases from medical images

Natural Language Processing

💬

Text Classification

Classify text with few labeled examples

🔤

Named Entity Recognition

Identify new entities in text

🌐

Machine Translation

Translate new languages with limited data

🤖 Robotics

  • • Quick learning of new tasks
  • • Adaptation to new environments
  • • Learning from demonstrations

🛒 E-commerce

  • • New product recommendations
  • • Product categorization
  • • Review sentiment analysis

🏦 Finance

  • • New fraud pattern detection
  • • Risk assessment models
  • • Market prediction

Implementation Strategy

Tools & Libraries

Meta-Learning

  • learn2learn: PyTorch meta-learning library
  • Torchmeta: Few-shot datasets and utilities
  • Higher: Higher-order optimization

Transfer Learning

  • Hugging Face: Pre-trained models and fine-tuning
  • TensorFlow Hub: Ready-to-use models
  • Timm: PyTorch vision models

Development Process

1

Choose Approach

Meta-learning or Transfer learning

2

Prepare Data

Split into support and query sets

3

Train Model

Use episodic training

4

Evaluate

Test on novel classes

Ready to Build Few-Shot Learning Systems?

Consult our Few-Shot Learning experts and build rapidly learning models